Not every loan automatically means that insurance will cover the entire debt upon death.
There must be actual insurance coverage, so review the policy terms, coverage amount, exclusions, and default conditions.
If the loan is insured, ask the bank who the beneficiary is and what documents are required for a claim.
Don't rely solely on the phrase "the loan is insured" without understanding the coverage limits.
The figures, fees and limits in this answer vary by bank and change over time — confirm them with your bank or the official source before acting.